How the WELL Building Standard Can Create a Healthier Home

In the world of sustainable and health-focused design, the WELL Building Standard has become a leading framework for creating spaces that support human well-being.

Originally developed for commercial buildings and workplaces, the principles of WELL can also be applied to residential homes, something that I have been doing for the last 6 years. By applying the standards in a residential application, you can design a living environment that prioritises air quality, water purity, light exposure, and overall wellness.

What is the WELL Building Standard?

The WELL Building Standard, developed by the International WELL Building Institute (IWBI), is a performance-based system that measures how well a built environment supports the health and well-being of its occupants. It focuses on 10 core concepts:

1. Air – Reducing pollutants and improving ventilation for cleaner indoor air.

2. Water – Ensuring access to clean and safe drinking water.

3. Nourishment – Encouraging healthy eating habits through design.

4. Light – Maximising natural light and supporting circadian rhythms.

5. Movement – Encouraging physical activity within the built environment.

6. Thermal Comfort – Maintaining optimal indoor temperatures for well-being.

7. Sound – Minimising noise pollution for a calmer living space.

8. Materials – Reducing exposure to harmful chemicals and toxins.

9. Mind – Designing for mental well-being and relaxation.

10. Community – Fostering connection and interaction through thoughtful design.

    
    
    
    

Applying WELL Principles to Your Home

While WELL Certification is primarily used for commercial spaces, you can integrate its core principles into your home design to create a healthier and more comfortable living space. Here’s how:

1. Prioritise Clean Indoor Air

• Choose low-VOC paints, sealants, and finishes to reduce airborne toxins.

• Invest in a high-quality air filtration system and consider mechanical ventilation with heat recovery (HRV or ERV) for consistent fresh air.

• Avoid synthetic carpets and furnishings that off-gas harmful chemicals.

• Introduce indoor plants known for air purification, such as peace lilies and snake plants.

2. Ensure Safe and Clean Water

• Install a whole-house water filtration system to remove contaminants.

• Use non-toxic plumbing materials to avoid heavy metals and chemicals leaching into drinking water.

• Opt for a touch-free or filtered kitchen tap for easy access to clean drinking water.

3. Maximise Natural Light and Circadian-Friendly Lighting

• Design your home with large, strategically placed windows to bring in natural daylight.

• Use full-spectrum LED lighting that mimics natural daylight and supports sleep-wake cycles.

• Ensure bedrooms are designed with blackout blinds for restful sleep while allowing for plenty of daylight exposure during the day.

4. Create a Comfortable and Quiet Home

• Improve acoustic insulation between rooms to reduce noise pollution.

• Select natural, breathable insulation materials like wool or hemp to regulate temperature and improve indoor air quality.

• Maintain an optimal indoor temperature with passive design strategies—proper orientation, thermal mass, and cross-ventilation.

5. Choose Non-Toxic, Sustainable Materials

• Avoid materials that contain formaldehyde, PVC, and flame retardants, which can impact indoor air quality.

• Opt for solid timber, cork, or wool carpet instead of engineered wood with high VOC adhesives.

• Use natural, non-toxic finishes such as limewash paint or plant-based oils.

6. Design for Well-Being and Mental Health

• Incorporate biophilic design elements, such as indoor greenery, natural textures, and views of nature.

• Create designated relaxation zones, such as a meditation space or reading nook.

• Use calming, earthy tones in colour palettes to promote relaxation.

Building a WELL-Inspired Home

Applying WELL principles to your home doesn’t require certification—it’s about making intentional design choices that support your health and the well-being of your family. By prioritising clean air, safe water, natural light, and non-toxic materials, you can create a home that enhances daily living while reducing long-term health risks.

If you’re planning a new build or renovation and want to incorporate WELL principles into your home, I can help you make informed, healthier choices. Visit Haven Designed for consultations and resources on creating a home that supports your well-being.

Ready to design a healthier home? Let’s get started.